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some kind of common system introduction
- ISO 9001:2000——quality management system requirement：
ISO9001:2000 standard(abbreviate it "new standard") was formal issued on Dec 15,2000, it replaced the former (1994) version ISO9001、ISO9002、ISO9003 standard(abbreviate it "old standard"). New standard have adopted the method of course pattern to describe the shortage that quality system is not succession from the viewpoint of course. The generally 8 principles of quality management which are common accepted by quality field in currently world scope are added to the new standard(custom first, leading function, all staffs anticipate, mathod of course, mathod of management system, improve constantly, decision mathod based on truth, mutually benificial supplier relationship). Let the two standards(ISO9001 and ISO9004 in old standard)compile structure consistently. In general, it solved the problem that brings inconvenience to users because of two kinds of standard structural are not uniform . At the same time, the structural language adopted by new standard has already basicly maintain consistent with ISO14000 standard, so it is more compatible in contents.
- ISO 14000——environment management system
It is under the stern situations that various environment problem increasing threat human survival and development, ISO formal issued a series of ISO14000 standards in Sep 1996. This action gained vigorous respondence from countries all over the word. USA, Japan, Korea and many countries and areas in Europe established countermeasure immediately , whip up the enterprises in their own countries to establish ISO14000 environment management system. Some countries still stipulate that the product are exported to their own countries must have gained ISO14000 environment certification certificate.
The State Bureau of Technical Supervision of our country formally equal transformed ISO14000 standard to national standard in Apr 1997, then use this series standard as a guideline in enterprise environmental campaigns . Guide the enterprise consciously based on the angle of environmental protection, go to the way of developing economy and production constantly.This explained that environmental protection work has already more and more arouse Chinese government to pay attention.
- EN46000——Europe medical apparatus profession quality system standard
All of the medical apparatus products which are selled to the Europe countries have forced to ask with CE mark. In order to gain authority organization's CE certificate, it is not only need to pass the corresponding product test, but also pass the EN46000 system audit. EN46000 standard is established on the bases of ISO9000, and add some special requirements of medical apparatus profession. It also suggested more strict control requirement in the aspect of product identification and course control.
- HACCP——hazard analysis critical control point(guarantee food safe and health)
HACCP: a kind of preventive system which is put forward by American spaceflight program office during the food processing course ,in order to prevent bring the earth creation to space researching. This system is through monitoring the whole course of production , carry out dangerous factor analysis according to data, definite the crucial control point, put forward control standard that each crucial control must reach, then take effective measure to control endangers . So, it can make producer put quality control measure into major production link, and also can offer very reliable guarantee for the safe and health of product in the final product inspection without carrying out plenty of expence.
Now, FDA decide to ask to implement HACCP for all food processing professions that enter America.
HACCP has already been approved to be the code in world scope by the Codex Alimentarius Commission of the United Nations.
HACCP has announced enforcement draft in 1994, and is formal issue to enforce in Dec 1997.
Our country is also considering add HACCP into the derivative regulations of 《Food Sanitation Law》. When，all food processing enterprises in our country must carry out HACCP overall.
- OHSAS18000——occupational health and safety management system
Occupational health and safety management system requirement is based on BS8800 standard norm，established by associating with the architecture of ISO14000，it is present the most perfect occupational health and safety management system standard on world. Through carrying out occupational health and safety management system, can reduce the employee life and enterprise property loss that caused by accident, promote harmonious between employee aspect and employer aspect, raise employee's working efficiency maximumly , so make enterprise get more profit virtually.
- TL9000——elecom quality management system
Telecom quality management system standard is a communication electronic trade quality management standard established by more than 60 famous communication electronic trade manufacturer and supplier of world (such as AT&T、NOKIA、ERICSSON及MOTOROLA……）.It associated with ISO9000 structure，and have increased check management requirement of cost, achievement and customer satisfactory degree. At the same time, it asks enterprise to establish own entire management system around product life period, so, it can make enterprise reduce the loss that caused by nonconformity article, perfect schoolwork process.
- VDA6.1——German auto industry federation quality system
In Europe, VDA after hamonying with France and Italy auto industry federation coordination ，have established VDA6.1《quality system certification》requirement aim to the whole auto component supplier，and ask the supplier must pass the certification by the third party and get VDA6.1 in assigned time.
the requirement in VDA6.1 that exceed what in QS9000:
- Employee satisfies degree
- The finance consideration of quality system
- Product responsibility
- Urgency handling measure
- Enterprise strategic
- Sales function
- Commercial cost and technical cost in quoting
- General rule of use and install manual
- Failure advance warning system during using the product
- QS9000——quality system of the three automobile manufacture company in USA
It is the requirement of quality management system established by the 3 automobile factories（GM, Chysler, Ford) in USA， all of their direct suppliers must establish the quality system that accords with this requirement in a time limit， and pass the audit by the third aspect. Now, some major lorry factories in USA and Mazda and Toyota in Japan are also formal to have adopted this requirement.
the requirement in QS9000 that exceed what in VDA6.1:
![]() comply with legal regulations
![]() establish QS9000 system responsibility in suppliers
![]() produce authorized program（PPAP）
Own both the two certificates(VDA6.1+QS9000)=automobile profession global traffic.
Auto industry is a competitive profession that becomes intense increasingly, each truckload factory's requirement to supplemental factory also becomes higher increasingly, this mainly represents in quality stabilize , supply punctual and cost control.
VDA6.1 and QS9000 are the quality management system requirement respectively established by the German federation of auto industry and the "3 big" automobile factory in USA. Only at the same time pass this two certifications, the supplemental factory then can become that of this two vehicle departments in western, then can reach the goal of high quality, high efficient and low cost . So it can be in an impregnable position in this intensly competitive auto industry profession.
![]() ISO/TS（TS：technology norm）16949——the special application requirement of auto supperlier quality system
ISO/TS16949 normal published in 1999, in order to raise and promote the quality system requirements of the supplier of auto industry.
ISO/TS16949 is a kind of public recognized international certification registration norm that is recognized by all participated IATF. IATF organization includes but do not be confined to: GM, Chysler, Ford, BMW, Volkswagen and so on.
ISO/TS16949 is a quality management system norm of auto industry what is developed based on ISO9001:1994, and combine with AVSQ（Italy）、EAQF（Frence）、QS9000（USA）and VDA6.1（Germany）and so on.
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